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Genre: Education
Date of upload: Dec 9, 2022 ^^
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RYD date created : 2024-05-03T20:44:47.976088Z
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TLDR: Kierkegaard's philosophy of existentialism emphasizes individual responsibility, freedom, and the struggle to find meaning in life through faith and personal choices.
1. 00:00 📚 Soren Kierkegaard, the father of existentialism, used literature to revolutionize philosophy and addressed the concept of freedom causing anxiety, heavily influenced by Socratic irony.
1.1 Soren Kierkegaard, the first existentialist philosopher, used literature to revolutionize philosophy, became the father of existentialism, and addressed the concept of freedom causing anxiety, with a focus on his life and journey to becoming a philosopher and writer.
1.2 Kierkegaard's philosophy was heavily influenced by Socratic irony, and a single decision at 24 became the most important in his philosophical writings.
2. 02:39 🤔 Kierkegaard's relationship with Regine Olsen and his decision to remain unmarried were transformative in the philosophy of existentialism, reflecting his desire for freedom and struggle with life's purpose.
2.1 Kierkegaard's relationship with Regine Olsen was transformative in the philosophy of existentialism, as he proposed marriage but ultimately broke up with her a year later.
2.2 Kierkegaard's decision to remain unmarried was influenced by his desire for freedom and his struggle with his life's purpose.
3. 04:47 📚 Kierkegaard's existentialism challenges hedonistic love and encourages responsibility and sacrifice for religious conviction.
3.1 Kierkegaard's melancholic personality and rejection of love and marriage led him to focus on writing under different pseudonyms, distancing himself from the romanticism of the 18th century.
3.2 Kierkegaard's existentialism, outlined in his books Either/Or and Fear and Trembling, challenges the pursuit of hedonistic love and encourages taking responsibility and making sacrifices for religious conviction.
4. 06:59 🤔 Kierkegaard's existential philosophy explores the individual's search for god within themselves in response to societal debates on love, marriage, and religious sins.
4.1 Kierkegaard's anxiety over marriage and his writing on love and religious sins led to curiosity about why he, at 30, was not married in the 19th century.
4.2 Kierkegaard's philosophy focused on the individual's search for god within themselves, in response to the debate on the existence of god sparked by Feuerbach's influential book.
5. 09:01 🧠 Kierkegaard's philosophy emphasizes individual responsibility in defining religious convictions and life, while his financial freedom allowed him to write without concern for book sales.
5.1 Kierkegaard's philosophy focuses on the individual's responsibility for defining their own religious convictions and life, rejecting the influence of previous and future generations.
5.2 Kierkegaard's financial freedom from his father's inheritance allowed him to write what he wanted without worrying about book sales.
6. 10:39 🤔 Kierkegaard's philosophy challenges internal views, emphasizes individual responsibility in finding meaning, and seeks to free religion from the church.
6.1 Kierkegaard's indirect communication style, the use of pseudonyms, and obscure references in his writing matched his indecisive personality.
6.2 Kierkegaard's philosophy reflects the confusion and indecisiveness experienced in modernity, with the use of pseudonyms and incoherent arguments to challenge internal views.
6.3 Kierkegaard's existentialism focused on freeing religion from the church and emphasizing individual responsibility in finding god and the meaning of life.
7. 13:50 🧠 Kierkegaard's philosophy explores the conflict between reason, passion, and faith in modernity, advocating for individual responsibility and the liberating power of having faith in a divine power.
7.1 Kierkegaard's philosophy addresses the conflict between reason, passion, and faith in modernity, advocating for individual responsibility and the liberating power of having faith in a divine power.
7.2 Modernity has given us the choice, but our psychology is not ready for it, leading to anxiety and skepticism in decision-making.
8. 15:27 📚 Kierkegaard's leap of faith in God and emphasis on individual choices revolutionized philosophy and influenced existentialist thinkers.
8.1 Kierkegaard's ultimate answer to modern anxiety is a leap of faith in God, which had a significant impact on the Danish church and influenced other writers, making him the first existentialist philosopher.
8.2 Kierkegaard shifted the blame from external forces to individual choices, approaching philosophy from a literary perspective.
8.3 Kierkegaard's philosophy revolves around the idea that individuals have the freedom to make choices in life and must live with the consequences, leading to immense anxiety, and his style of writing was a departure from mainstream philosophy.
8.4 Kierkegaard used pseudonyms and a fiction writing style to present his philosophical ideas, which influenced existentialist philosophers and made philosophy more accessible to ordinary
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@ReynaSingh
1 year ago
Kierkegaard’s reluctance to be considered a philosopher is interesting. It made it impossible to tell if his conclusions were ironic, facetious, serious or poetic
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