The Quran is the holy book of Islam, believed by Muslims to be the literal word of God (Allah) as revealed to the Prophet Muhammad over a period of approximately 23 years. Written in Arabic, it is composed of 114 chapters (surahs) that vary in length, addressing theological, legal, and moral issues.
Key themes include the oneness of God, guidance for personal conduct, the importance of community, and the Day of Judgment. The Quran also emphasizes compassion, justice, and mercy, urging believers to live righteously and seek knowledge.
Muslims recite the Quran in daily prayers, and its verses are memorized and recited in various contexts. It serves not only as a religious text but also as a foundational document influencing Arabic language, literature, and culture.