Cows are mammals belonging to the Bovidae family and the Bovinae subgroup. They have been cultivated by humans for thousands of years, primarily for their meat, milk, skin, and energy. Cows are known for their large bodies, with two horns on their heads (although some types of cattle do not have horns), as well as body parts covered with thick hair and usually brown, black or white. In general, cattle are divided into two main groups based on their purpose: beef cattle and dairy cattle. Beef cattle are raised for their meat, while dairy cows are raised to produce milk. Dairy cows often have leaner bodies and produce large amounts of milk. Cows also have an important role in agriculture as animals that pull plows or vehicles, especially in more traditional areas. Apart from that, cow dung is used as a natural fertilizer to increase soil fertility. In some cultures, cows are considered a symbol of prosperity and good luck, and are often used in various religious ritu