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Cold seep - Wikipedia

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_seep
A cold seep (sometimes called a cold vent) is an area of the ocean floor where seepage of fluids rich in hydrogen sulfide, methane, and other hydrocarbons occurs, often in the form of a brine pool. Cold does not mean that the temperature of the seepage is lower than that of the surrounding sea water; on the contrary, its temperature is often slightly higher.

Factsheet: Cold Seeps - NOAA Ocean Exploration

https://oceanexplorer.noaa.gov/edu/materials/what-are-cold-seeps-fact-sheet.pdf
Learn what cold seeps are, how they form, and why they are important for the ocean and the climate. Explore different types of seeps, their habitats, and their ecological and resource significance.

Life at Vents & Seeps - Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

https://www.whoi.edu/know-your-ocean/ocean-topics/ocean-life/ecosystems/life-at-vents-seeps/
Learn about the ecosystems and organisms that thrive at hydrothermal vents and cold seeps, where chemical-rich fluids provide energy for chemosynthetic life. Explore the discoveries, applications, and challenges of studying these extreme habitats and their inhabitants.

Cold Seeps - Deep Ocean Education Project

https://deepoceaneducation.org/resources/cold-seeps/
Learn about cold seeps, places where hydrocarbon-rich fluids and gases escape from the seafloor. Find out how seeps form, what types of seeps exist, and why they are important for deep-sea ecology and climate.

Education: Themes: Cold Seeps: NOAA Ocean Exploration

https://oceanexplorer.noaa.gov/edu/themes/cold-seeps/welcome.html
Learn about cold seeps, locations where hydrocarbon-rich fluid seeps up from below the seafloor, and the chemosynthetic communities that thrive there. Explore lessons, fact sheets, exploration notes, and more resources on cold seeps and their ecosystems.

Marine Cold Seeps: Background and Recent Advances

https://link.springer.com/referenceworkentry/10.1007/978-3-319-54529-5_27-1
Learn about the geologic settings, biogeochemical reactions, and biologic activities of marine cold seeps, which are windows into different depth levels of the submerged geosphere. Explore the global distribution, characteristics, and products of seep fluids and footprints, as well as their environmental and archaeological significance.

Education Theme: Cold Seeps - NOAA Ocean Exploration

https://oceanexplorer.noaa.gov/edu/themes/cold-seeps/essays.html
Learn about cold seeps, places where chemicals escape from the seafloor and support chemosynthetic ecosystems. Explore fact sheets, essays, and multimedia from NOAA expeditions to different cold seep sites around the world.

Cold seep systems in the South China Sea: An overview

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1367912018304127
Cold seeps are seafloor manifestations of methane-rich fluid migration from the sedimentary subsurface to the seabed and into the water column, and ultimately some of the methane may even reach the atmosphere (e.g., Boetius and Wenzhöfer, 2013, Suess, 2014, Ceramicola et al., 2018).Seeps are now recognized as important pathways of element cycling on Earth, representing areas that are typified

Deep sea sediments associated with cold seeps are a subsurface ... - Nature

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41396-021-00932-y
Marine cold seeps are typically found at the edges of continental shelves and feature mainly gaseous and liquid hydrocarbons from deep geologic sources [1, 2].Seep fluids can be produced through

Cold Seep - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/earth-and-planetary-sciences/cold-seep
Learn about cold seeps, the areas of the ocean floor where hydrocarbon-rich fluid seepage occurs and supports unique ecosystems. Explore chapters and articles on cold seep geology, biology, chemistry, and exploration methods.

Cold Seep Systems | SpringerLink

https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-57852-1_19
Learn about the origin, evolution, form, and occurrence of cold seep systems, seafloor manifestations of fluid migration from subsurface to seabed and water column. Explore examples of mud volcanoes, pockmarks, carbonate structures, and brine pools from recent discoveries in Mediterranean region.

16.3E: Cold-Seep Ecosystems - Biology LibreTexts

https://bio.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Microbiology/Microbiology_(Boundless)/16%3A_Microbial_Ecology/16.03%3A_Aquatic_Microbiology/16.3E%3A_Cold-Seep_Ecosystems
A cold seep (sometimes called a cold vent) is an area of the ocean floor where hydrogen sulfide, methane, and other hydrocarbon-rich fluid seepage occurs, often in the form of a brine pool. "Cold" does not mean temperature of seepage is lower than surrounding sea water. Actually, its temperature is often slightly higher.

Deep sea cold seeps are a sink for mercury and source for ... - Nature

https://www.nature.com/articles/s43247-024-01484-7
Fig. 1: The depth profile of the geochemical characteristics in the sediment cores from the Haima cold seep, South China Sea. Fig. 3: Plots of Hg isotopes in the sediment cores and mussels from

The Deep Sea | Smithsonian Ocean

https://ocean.si.edu/ecosystems/deep-sea/deep-sea
Cold Seeps. A cold seep is a place on the ocean floor where fluids and gases trapped deep in the earth percolate up to the seafloor. A cold seep gets its name not because the liquid and gas that emerge are colder than the surrounding seawater, but because they are cooler than the scalding temperature of the similar hydrothermal vent.

(PDF) Cold Seep Systems - ResearchGate

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/318602933_Cold_Seep_Systems
The cold seep activity creates a unique environment on the deep sea floor, and gave birth to a unique authigenic mineral- seep carbonate. In 2018, a new paleo-seep was discovered in the vicinity

Cold-seep communities — Science Learning Hub

https://www.sciencelearn.org.nz/resources/475-cold-seep-communities
Learn about cold seeps, places where methane and hydrogen sulfide escape from the seafloor and support unique ecosystems. Discover how bacteria, mussels, clams, tubeworms and other organisms form symbiotic relationships and feed on the seep water.

The Peculiar Life of Cold Seeps - YouTube

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y2a9LJ3ZqAM
Chemosynthetic Oases | Deep Sea Cold Seeps. 🌍 Get exclusive NordVPN deal here: https://nordvpn.com/naturalworldfacts It's risk free with Nord's 30 day money

Education Theme: Cold Seeps - NOAA Ocean Exploration

https://oceanexplorer.noaa.gov/edu/themes/cold-seeps/lessons.html
Learn about cold seeps, underwater vents where methane and hydrogen sulfide escape from the seafloor and support unique life forms. Explore lessons, activities, and multimedia for grades 5-12 on cold seeps, methane hydrates, and chemosynthesis.

A Global Probabilistic Prediction of Cold Seeps and Associated SEAfloor

https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1029/2019GC008747
A newly compiled, open-source database of focused fluid flow sites (e.g., cold seeps) and associated SEAfloor FLuid Expulsion Anomalies (SEAFLEAs) reveals a variable distribution of anomalies across global continental margins. The SEAFLEA distribution is heavily biased toward North American continental margins, with most observations between

What Is A Cold Seep? - WorldAtlas

https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/what-is-a-cold-seep.html
A cold seep is a shallow area in the ocean floor where hydrocarbon-rich fluids, such as methane and hydrogen sulfide, leak into the sea water. Learn about the types, components, and threats of cold seeps, and how they support chemosynthetic communities and unique habitats.

Scientists Locate Chilé's Deepest Known Cold Seeps

https://schmidtocean.org/scientists-locate-chiles-deepest-known-cold-seeps/
Shallower cold seeps, like methane seeps, are usually located by finding bubbles coming from the ocean floor in SONAR data; the soundwaves sent to the seafloor that are used for mapping it. The bubbles are not always visible for deeper seeps, making locating them more challenging. A methane seep documented on the seafloor during Dive 681.

(PDF) Integrative taxonomy of a new giant deep-sea ... - ResearchGate

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/381521052_Integrative_taxonomy_of_a_new_giant_deep-sea_caudofoveate_from_South_China_Sea_cold_seeps
IMPORTANCE Cold seeps occur in continental margins worldwide and are deep-sea oases. Anaerobic oxidation of methane is an important microbial process in the cold seeps and plays an important role

Cold seep definition | Biodiversity A-Z

https://www.biodiversitya-z.org/content/cold-seep
Cold seep ecosystems are found where sulphur and methane emerge from seafloor sediments without an appreciable temperature rise 1.Also known as cold vents, seeps form by a variety of processes related to over-pressuring (e.g. of sediments, or from mineral dehydration reactions and gas hydrate dynamics) 2.These environments, and the communities associated with them, are among the most recently

Cold Seeps vs. Hydrothermal Vents- What's the Difference? : Ocean

https://oceanexplorer.noaa.gov/facts/seeps-vents.html
Learn the differences between cold seeps and hydrothermal vents, two types of deep-sea ecosystems driven by chemosynthesis. Cold seeps have stable fluid temperatures, emit hydrocarbons, and host long-lived organisms, while hydrothermal vents are volatile, acidic, mineral-rich, and fast-growing.

Deep-sea bivalve found at cold seep in South China Sea. Look | Kansas

https://www.kansascity.com/news/nation-world/world/article289092349.html
The newly active cold seep, a "natural phenomena" that causes "hydrocarbon-rich fluids and gases" to seep into the water through the sand and rock, was first discovered in 2015, according

Researchers spot sea pig in Chile's deepest known cold seeps ... - MSN

https://www.msn.com/en-ca/news/technology/researchers-spot-sea-pig-in-chile-s-deepest-known-cold-seeps-located-2-836-metres-below-the-sea/ar-BB1ouVCH
Cold seeps, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), are locations where hydrocarbon-rich fluid like methane or hydrogen sulphide seeps up from below the seafloor.

Factsheet: Cold Seep Communities - NOAA Ocean Exploration

https://oceanexplorer.noaa.gov/edu/materials/cold-seep-communities-fact-sheet.pdf
Cold Seep Communities. Mussels and/or tubeworms often dominate cold seep regions, creating complex habitats used by other organisms, such as squat lobsters, crabs, shrimps, sea cucumbers, and snails. Many of these animals feed directly on the bacterial mats or on the detritus produced by the mussels and tubeworms.

The Idaho Student Murders Shocked the Nation — Now a New Book Explores

https://people.com/new-book-explores-idaho-student-murders-what-happened-exclusive-8666450
It is 3:30 in the cold, starlit Sunday morning, November 13, and the quiet on King Road is all enveloping. ... Their blood seeps into the mattress in a spreading red stain. Yet despite her wounds

Exploration of Cold Seeps on the North Atlantic Continental Margin

https://oceanexplorer.noaa.gov/okeanos/explorations/ex1304/background/coldseeps/welcome.html
Cold seeps develop unique topography over time, where reactions between methane and seawater and in many cases, the influence of microbial activity, create carbonate rock formations and habitat for diverse faunal assemblages. When methane seepage decreases, the dominant fauna supported by the reduced chemicals decrease in abundance and as the