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What Is Truth? | Psychology Today

https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/hide-and-seek/201808/what-is-truth
For Aristotle, 'to say that what is is, and what is not is not, is true.'. For Avicenna, truth is 'what corresponds in the mind to what is outside it.'. And for Aquinas, it is 'the

FactCheck.org - A Project of The Annenberg Public Policy Center

https://www.factcheck.org/
FactChecking Trump's Immigration-Related Claims in Phoenix and Las Vegas. June 17, 2024. Former President Donald Trump has made illegal immigration and its impact on the U.S. a focus of his

Verificationism - Wikipedia

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verificationism
Verificationism, also known as the verification principle or the verifiability criterion of meaning, is the philosophical doctrine which asserts that a statement is meaningful only if it is either empirically verifiable (i.e. confirmed through the senses) or a truth of logic (e.g., tautologies).. Verificationism rejects statements of metaphysics, theology, ethics, and aesthetics, as

Fact Check Tools - Google Search

https://toolbox.google.com/factcheck/explorer
Fact Check Tools - Google Search Fact Check Tools is a website that allows you to explore and verify the accuracy of online claims. You can search for fact checks from authoritative sources, filter by topic and region, and see how fact checks are displayed in Google search results. Whether you are a journalist, a researcher, or a curious citizen, you can use this tool to find reliable

Truth - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/truth/
Truth is one of the central subjects in philosophy. It is also one of the largest. ... So understood, verificationism is a theory of truth. The claim is not that verification is the most important epistemic notion, but that truth just is verifiability. As with the kind of realism we considered in section 4.1, this view expresses its

The Pragmatic Theory of Truth - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/truth-pragmatic/
It often seems that James understands the concept of truth in terms of verification: thus, "true is the name for whatever idea starts the verification-process, useful is the name for its completed function in experience" (1907 [1975: 98]). And, more generally:

True lies: delusions and lie-detection technology - Perelman School of

https://www.med.upenn.edu/csa/assets/user-content/documents/TrueliesLangleben.pdf
unofficial gold standard of truth verification and even when inadmissible as evidence, could indirectly affect the course of litigation.-' Had the parties in our vignette not submitted to a polygraph examination, they might not have settled out of court. Third, the impact of discrepancy between objective and

Truth (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy/Spring 2010 Edition)

https://plato.stanford.edu/archIves/spr2010/entries/truth/
Truth is one of the central subjects in philosophy. It is also one of the largest. ... So understood, verificationism is a theory of truth. The claim is not that verification is the most important epistemic notion, but that truth just is verifiability. As with the kind of realism we considered in section 4.1, this view expresses its

Evaluation of the NITV CVSA - PubMed

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18279255/
The purpose of this study was to evaluate a commonly used voice stress analyzer, the National Institute of Truth Verification's (NITV) Computer Voice Stress Analyzer (CVSA), using a speech database containing materials recorded (i) in the laboratory, while highly controlled deceptive and shock-induced stress levels were systematically varied, and (ii) during a field procedure.

Verifiability principle | Philosophy & Definition | Britannica

https://www.britannica.com/topic/verifiability-principle
verifiability principle, a philosophical doctrine fundamental to the school of Logical Positivism holding that a statement is meaningful only if it is either empirically verifiable or else tautological (i.e., such that its truth arises entirely from the meanings of its terms). Thus, the principle discards as meaningless the metaphysical statements of traditional philosophy as well as other

Truth, Verification, and Meaning | Philosophical Provocations55 Short

https://direct.mit.edu/books/monograph/3546/chapter/119278/Truth-Verification-and-Meaning
Colin McGinn has taught philosophy at institutions of higher learning including University College London, Rutgers University, and Oxford University.

The Truth Hurts - Science News

https://www.sciencenews.org/article/truth-hurts
The National Institute for Truth Verification — a company based in West Palm Beach, Fla., that makes a widely used device called the Computer Voice Stress Analyzer — has a page on its website

Archived | Voice Stress Analysis: Only 15 Percent of Lies About Drug

https://nij.ojp.gov/topics/articles/voice-stress-analysis-only-15-percent-lies-about-drug-use-detected-field-test
The results of the VSA output — which ostensibly indicated whether the arrestees were lying or telling the truth — were then compared to their urine drug test results. The findings of our study revealed: ... CVSA ® was introduced into the market in 1988 by the National Institute for Truth Verification and has undergone a number of changes

Criteria of truth - Wikipedia

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criteria_of_truth
March 2015. In epistemology, criteria of truth (or tests of truth) are standards and rules used to judge the accuracy of statements and claims. They are tools of verification, and as in the problem of the criterion, the reliability of these tools is disputed. Understanding a philosophy 's criteria of truth is fundamental to a clear evaluation

The Correspondence Theory of Truth - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/truth-correspondence/
The Correspondence Theory of Truth. First published Fri May 10, 2002; substantive revision Thu May 28, 2015. Narrowly speaking, the correspondence theory of truth is the view that truth is correspondence to, or with, a fact—a view that was advocated by Russell and Moore early in the 20th century. But the label is usually applied much more

Verification principle - Oxford Reference

https://www.oxfordreference.com/display/10.1093/oi/authority.20110803115510609
The principle central to logical positivism, according to which the meaning of a statement is its method of verification. Sentences apparently expressing propositions that admit of no verification (such as those of metaphysics and theology) are in consequence meaningless, or at least fail to put forward theses with cognitive meaning, capable of truth or falsity.

Snopes.com | The definitive fact-checking site and reference source for

https://www.snopes.com/
The definitive Internet reference source for researching urban legends, folklore, myths, rumors, and misinformation.

What we really mean when we talk about verification: Truth verification

https://www.openownership.org/en/blog/what-we-really-mean-when-we-talk-about-verification-truth-verification-part-4-of-4/
When it comes to truth verification, one of its fundamental principles is that, in order to verify that a fact is true, it needs to be expressed in at least two different ways. This is not dissimilar to the new best practice of two-step verification for internet accounts (e.g. email). This requires you to verify who you are both through

Lectures 11—13: Introduction to logic for verification

https://www.cs.cornell.edu/courses/cs312/2008sp/lectures/logic.html
The truth of a proposition sometimes depends on the state of the "world". For example, proposition D above is true in a world where x=0 and y=10, but not in a world in which x=y=0. To understand the meaning of a proposition P, we need to know whether for each world, it is true. ... Verification Conditions Verification conditions; Generating

Epistemic theories of truth - Wikipedia

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epistemic_theories_of_truth
Epistemic theories of truth. In philosophy and epistemology, epistemic theories of truth [1] are attempts to analyze the notion of truth in terms of epistemic notions such as knowledge, belief, acceptance, verification, justification, and perspective. A variety of such conceptions can be classified into verificationist theories, perspectivist

Meaning (Verification Theory) | SpringerLink

https://link.springer.com/referenceworkentry/10.1007/978-3-540-29678-2_3346
Take a sentence like "This apple is red.". The verification theory of meaning claims that it is meaningful if and only if we can describe which state of affairs has to be observable so that the sentence can be said to be true. In this case, the task seems to be rather easy: "This apple is red" is, indeed, a meaningful sentence - it is

Alfred Jules Ayer - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/ayer/
Alfred Jules Ayer. First published Sat May 7, 2005; substantive revision Tue Sep 4, 2018. A.J. Ayer (1910-1989) was only 24 when he wrote the book that made his philosophical name, Language, Truth, and Logic (hereafter LTL ), published in 1936. In it he put forward what were understood to be the major theses of logical positivism, and so

Alternative Techniques and Technologies - The National Academies Press

https://nap.nationalacademies.org/read/10420/chapter/8
One of the more widely used devices is the computer voice stress analyzer, manufactured by the National Institute for Truth Verification (NITV), which is now used by a number of law enforcement agencies. The underlying theory for the analyzer and some of its predecessor instruments is that the instrument detects physiological microtremors in