https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rZxRgP451sg
James VI was determined to get rid of Gaelic language and culture. In a series of videos Scottish history tour guide, Bruce Fummey tells the story of the Sta

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gentleman_Adventurers_of_Fife
The Gentleman Adventurers of Fife or Fife Adventurers were a group of 11 noblemen-colonists, largely from eastern Fife, awarded rights from King James VI to colonise the Isle of Lewis in 1598. ... James VI backed another scheme in August 1598 to establish colonists on the Kintyre peninsula on the west of Scotland.

https://www.scotlandhistorytours.co.uk/videos/the-ethnic-cleansing-of-james-vi-the-fife-adventurers/204
The Fife Adventurers. James VI was determined to get rid of Gaelic language and culture. In a series of videos Scottish history tour guide, Bruce Fummey tells the story of the Statutes of Iona, the Irish plantations in Ireland and and today... The Fife Adventurers. The Ethnic Cleansing of James VI... The Fife Adventurers.

http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/7031/1/7031.pdf
ethnic cleansing, to an assault upon despotic and untrammelled chiefly ... centrepiece of Highland policy under James VI and I'.8 Goodare argues that if the need be felt to sanctify particular dates, then 23 August 1609 ... Fife Adventurers were still trying to colonise Lewis, and schemes of

https://www.scotsman.com/regions/the-9-laws-passed-against-the-highland-clans-that-changed-their-way-of-life-127240
James VI's efforts to 'civilise' the Highlands had been disastrous at times. In 1598, he sent in a gang of well-heeled Protestant lowlanders - dubbed the Adventurers of Fife - to occupy

https://brill.com/previewpdf/display/book/9789004301702/B9789004301702-s004.xml
the Plantation of Lewis a 'fantasy' on the part of James vi and even suggested that the Scottish king and his advisers failed to carry out any detailed planning for the venture, contrasting this with the well-planned English schemes in Ireland.1 Certainly all three campaigns by the Fife Adventurers ended in igno-

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Act_for_the_Settlement_of_Ireland_1652
The new owners were known as "planters". The Adventurers were financiers who had loaned the Parliament £10 million in 1642, specifically to reverse the 1641 rebellion, and the Act had been signed into law by Charles I just before the start of the Wars of the Three Kingdoms (see Adventurers' Act 1640). Many of Ireland's pre-war Protestant

https://academic.oup.com/book/45672/chapter/398057513
D'Aubigny quickly became the king's favored companion. He formed alliances with several of Morton's enemies, including a veteran captain of the Dutch wars named James Stewart, "a young man of a busy brain, a quick taunter with merry conceits and…an aspiring brain," who also enjoyed royal favor. 1 They and others began spreading reports that Morton wanted to kidnap James and convey

https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/1409307.pdf
Ethnic Cleansing, Homestyle. It is a commonplace that all art tells more about the artist and the era in which he or she lives than about the subject or the period depicted. Nowhere is this more true than in popular entertainment forms. This article will examine images of the continent's indigenous peoples in the American musical, both stage

https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/james-i-and-vi-england-and-scotland-1566-1625
JAMES I AND VI (ENGLAND AND SCOTLAND) (1566 - 1625), king of England (as James I, 1603 - 1625) and Scotland (as James VI, 1567 - 1625). Born in June 1566, James was the son of Mary, Queen of Scots, and Henry Stewart, Lord Darnley. Rumors abounded from his birth that he was in fact the son of Mary's lover, her Italian secretary David Riccio.

https://www.nytimes.com/2005/02/09/books/paradise-lost-in-an-ethnic-cleansing.html
Paradise Lost in an 'Ethnic Cleansing'. 'A Great and Noble Scheme' "The Tragic Story of the Expulsion of the French Acadians From Their American Homeland" John Mack Faragher Illustrated. 562 pages

https://www.scotsman.com/whats-on/arts-and-entertainment/the-plan-to-colonise-lewis-by-the-fife-adventurers-610854
Twelve nobles set sail from Fife in 1598 in an audacious plan forged by King James VI to 'civilise' the Hebridean island of Lewis and exploit its natural resources to profit the Crown.

https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-state-papers/scotland/vol10/pp521-539
James VI: June 1591. 572. Robert Bowes to Burghley. [June 8.] On Saturday the 5th he received Burghley's letter of the first instant, and finding that the lords of her majesty's Privy Council intend to write to him about the King's letter to them on behalf of Archibald Johnson, he forbears to deal therein before the receipt of their directions.

https://www.bartleby.com/lit-hub/english-prose-an-anthology-in-five-volumes/james-vi-and-i-15661625-3
James VI. and I. (1566-1625) From A Counterblast to Tobacco. A ND for the vanities committed by this filthy custom, is it not both great vanity and uncleanness, that at the table, a place of respect, of cleanliness, of modesty, men should not be ashamed, to sit tossing of tobacco pipes and puffing of the smoke of tobacco one to another

https://academic.oup.com/book/2720
Abstract. Based on the Trevelyan lectures which Conrad Russell delivered at the University of Cambridge in 1995, this book provides a chronological narrative of the early English parliaments of James VI and I. It covers in detail the four sessions of the 1604-10 Parliament and the Addled Parliament of 1614, with a final chapter looking

https://www.scotlandhistorytours.co.uk/videos/
The Statutes of Iona. James VI was determined to get rid of Gaelic language and culture both sides of the Irish sea. In a series of videos Scottish history tour guide, Bruce Fummey tells the story of The Fife Adventurers, the Irish plantations and The Statutes of Iona. Watch Video.

https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.5406/jamerethnhist.35.4.123
group of people. Although the ICC does not recognize "ethnic cleansing" as a crime, the means by which it is carried out are often prosecutable under Article 7 ("Crimes against Humanity") and Article 8 ("War Crimes") of the Rome Statute of 2002. Anderson's case for the term "ethnic cleansing" emerges organically from a narra-

https://southernspaces.org/2017/ethnic-cleansing-and-trail-tears-cherokee-pasts-places-and-identities/
Scholars have wrestled with how to interpret and depict the cyclical unity of time, space, and place that gives indigenous peoples powerful identities and senses of place. 2 Smithers makes a promising start when he grounds his study in two Cherokee sensibilities, tohi and osi, which embody notions of flow, equanimity, and power.

https://www.jstor.org/stable/26782724
Forcible removals, Anderson's "ethnic cleansing," did occur in California between 1846 and 1873. They were events within the wider genocide but should not be used to obscure it. This difference matters. Ethnic cleansing is a euphemism for acts intended to forcibly remove a group from a place.

https://www.pbs.org/newshour/world/whats-the-difference-between-genocide-and-ethnic-cleansing
1. Killing members of the group. 2. Causing serious bodily or mental harm. 3. Deliberately inflicting conditions of life calculated to bring about the group's physical destruction in whole or in

https://bellacaledonia.org.uk/2018/02/21/on-myths-of-genocide/
Exercises like the Fife Adventurers or the Plantations were a recognition of that political reality. But Edinburgh was already Anglo, and the language of the state was English and initiatives like the Statutes of Iona (1609!) were bringing the Scottish Gaelic power brokers into the Lowland orbit (eldest sons or daughters to be raised to "to

https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/world/that-sounds-like-ethnic-cleansing-cnn-questions-lead-figure-in-israel-s-settler-movement/vi-BB1kdvqz
CNN's Clarissa Ward reports from the West Bank where the Jewish settler movement is seeking a new goal in the wake of the October 7th attack by Hamas.

https://artsandculture.google.com/asset/james-vi-and-i/YQGgFoDY5qls4w
Details. Title: James VI and I. Creator Lifespan: c.1551/2 - 1642. Date: c.1606. Physical Dimensions: w1295 x h2005 cm. Type: Painting. Medium: Oil. Work Notes: Other full-length version at Cambridge University and the Museo del Prado, Madrid. Three-quarter length versions in the National Maritime Museum and the Scottish National Portrait Gallery.