https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Summum_bonum
Summum bonum is a Latin expression meaning the highest or ultimate good, which was introduced by the Roman philosopher Cicero to denote the fundamental principle on which some system of ethics is based — that is, the aim of actions, which, if consistently pursued, will lead to the best possible life. Since Cicero, the expression has acquired a secondary meaning as the essence or ultimate

https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/summum%20bonum
Summum bonum is a Latin phrase meaning the supreme good from which all others are derived. Learn the etymology, history, and examples of this word from the Merriam-Webster dictionary.

https://www.britannica.com/topic/summum-bonum
Summum bonum is the ultimate end or goal of human action, according to some ethical theories. Learn how Aristotle, Aquinas, and others conceived of this concept and how it relates to happiness and morality.

https://dailystoic.com/summum-bonum/
Learn how the Stoics defined summum bonum as the pursuit of virtue in all circumstances, and how to embody it with the help of a medallion featuring Arete, the goddess of virtue. Explore the wisdom of Marcus Aurelius and other ancient sources on how to live a virtuous life.

https://www.oxfordreference.com/display/10.1093/oi/authority.20110803100542106
Summum bonum is Latin for the maximum good, that which is an end in itself. The web page explains the philosophical debate on this concept and cites Hobbes's view that there is no such thing in this world.

https://mindfulstoic.net/the-stoic-concept-of-summum-bonum-the-stoic-north-star/
Summum bonum is the ultimate goal of Stoicism, which means living virtuously and in harmony with nature. Learn how to define and practice your own north star based on this principle and reduce suffering in the world.

https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/aristotle-and-beyond/on-the-idea-of-the-summum-bonum/B4578485D753ED991416928DB044A944
Summary. In the minds of most philosophers and historians of philosophy, the idea of the summum bonum (highest good) comes embedded in a question: what is the summum bonum? The idea seems entertainable to the extent that the question seems real. For the question to seem real at least two conditions must hold.

http://philosophicalguidance.com/2019/01/23/the-summum-bonum-highest-good/
Explore the different views of philosophers on the summum bonum, the most desirable good in life. Learn how happiness, meaning, virtue, pleasure, and God are ranked and evaluated by various thinkers.

https://thehistoryator.com/exploring-summum-bonum-the-highest-good-in-philosophy/
Summum Bonum, a term used by Cicero to refer to "the highest good," has been a major topic of discussion in philosophy. This section explains the idea and discusses how important it is to pursue a meaningful life. It establishes the background for a deeper analysis of the ways different ideologies interpret this illusive ideal.

https://www.dictionary.com/browse/summum-bonum
Summum bonum definition: the highest or chief good.. See examples of SUMMUM BONUM used in a sentence.

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/summum_bonum
summum bonum (plural summa bona) The greatest good; the ultimate importance; the singular end which human beings ought to pursue. Antonym: summum malum. 1621, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], "Democritus Iunior to the Reader", in The Anatomy of Melancholy,

https://dailystoic.com/4-stoic-virtues/
Learn how the Stoics defined virtue as the highest good and the source of happiness, success, meaning, and love. Explore the four virtues of wisdom, temperance, courage, and justice, and how to apply them in your life.

https://www.oed.com/dictionary/summum-bonum_n
Where does the noun summum bonum come from? The earliest known use of the noun summum bonum is in the mid 1500s. OED's earliest evidence for summum bonum is from 1563, in the writing of Thomas Gale, surgeon. summum bonum is a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin summum bonum.

https://poemanalysis.com/robert-browning/summum-bonum/
Summary 'Summum Bonum' by Robert Browning is an eight-line poem that describes how a single woman's kiss is more important than all the world's natural beauty. The poem is quite simple, spending the first four lines outlining the beauty of gemstones, bees, and pearls while describing how each contains a multitude within it.

https://www.yourdictionary.com/summum-bonum
Summum Bonum definition: The greatest or supreme good. Thus the summum bonum for man is objectively God, subjectively the happiness to be derived from loving vision of his perfections; although there is a lower kind of happiness to be realized here 1 Abelard afterwards retracted this view, at least in its extreme form; and in fact does not seem to have been fully conscious of the difference

https://thewisemind.net/what-does-summum-bonum-mean-and-why-is-it-important/
Summum bonum means the highest good, which is achieved through virtue, or living according to nature. Learn about the four cardinal virtues of wisdom, temperance, courage and justice, and how they lead to happiness and well-being.

https://bible.org/seriespage/1-knowing-god-highest-good
In Latin, there is a phrase called summum bonum, which means "the highest good out of which all other good flows." In this section, we will see how Scripture teaches that knowing God is the highest good above all other good things. The highest good is not helping people, it is not attaining great wealth, it not attaining tremendous

https://www.thefreedictionary.com/summum+bonum
Summum bonum is a Latin phrase meaning the greatest or supreme good. Find out its origin, usage, and related words in philosophy, theology, and ethics.

https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/summum%20bonum
summum bonum: 1 n the supreme good in which all moral values are included or from which they are derived Type of: good , goodness moral excellence or admirableness

https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/summum-bonum
The principle of goodness in which all moral values are included or from which they are.... Click for English pronunciations, examples sentences, video.

https://revisionworld.com/a2-level-level-revision/religious-studies-level-revision/ethics/kantian-ethics
The Summum Bonum. Kant noted that if we are to do our duty then we must be able to be rewarded for our actions. He talked about the summum bonum - the place where our happiness and our virtue (good actions through doing our duty) come together.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Summum_Bonum_(poem)
"Summum Bonum" is a poem by Robert Browning. It was published in the poet's last book, Asolando, in 1889. It is a short poem or epigram. The title is a Latin phrase that means the highest good. Form. The poem is composed of eight lines. They are not equally long. Some are fifteen syllables long, while others are only six syllables long.

https://openthebible.org/open-the-bible-daily/the-summum-bonum/
For me, the summum bonum is to be near God.". There is nothing greater in all of life than this. That's what Asaph learned. The blessing of the gospel is that Jesus came into the world and gave His life on the cross so that you could come near to God now and be near to God for all eternity. "You who were once far away have been brought