https://byjus.com/free-ias-prep/environment-conventions-protocols/
2016. Minamata Convention. 2013. Rotterdam Convention. 1998. COP25. 2019. These International Environment conventions and protocols constitute an important part of the UPSC Syllabus for both, prelims and mains examination. Candidates can get brief information about each of them further below in this article.

https://www.clearias.com/environmental-conventions-and-protocols/
The Convention is a global agreement to reduce the effects of land degradation and safeguard the land in order to ensure that all people have access to food, water, shelter, and economic opportunity. It is built on the concepts of participation, cooperation, and decentralisation.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_international_environmental_agreements
International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution of the Sea by Oil, London, 1954, 1962, 1969. International Convention for the Regulation of Whaling (ICRW), Washington, 1946. International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture. International Tropical Timber Agreement (expired), 1983.

https://unece.org/environment-policy/conventions-and-protocols
Conventions and Protocols. Introduction. UNECE has negotiated five environmental conventions, also known as multilateral environmental agreements or MEAs. Read more. In focus. The "joint UNECE secretariat" provides the basis for many activities being organized jointly under two or more UNECE treaties. Informal meetings are also held between

https://www.unep.org/about-un-environment/why-does-un-environment-matter/secretariats-and-conventions
Since the founding of the United Nations in 1945, countries have worked together to forge groundbreaking agreements to safeguard the environment. From protecting species to repairing the ozone layer, these accords reflect the power of international cooperation even in challenging times. A subset of these pacts, known as Multilateral

https://sigmaearth.com/international-environmental-conventions-and-protocols/
The Convention was established in 1992 and signed by 196 countries. The main objective of this Convention is to promote efforts to protect biodiversity, ultimately leading to a sustainable and better future. The Convention covers biodiversity at all levels, including species, genetic resources, and ecosystems.

https://eci.environmentalgovernance.org/
The Environmental Conventions Index (ECI) is an overview of global efforts to meet four environmental agreements ( Basel, CITES, Stockholm, and Ramsar ). Our goal is to: Provide a consistent, transparent, and unbiased metric. Create a meaningful connection between treaty goals and actual results. Democratize access to this invaluable data.

https://www.drishtiias.com/to-the-points/paper3/environmental-conventions-climate-change
India is among the select few countries to have hosted the COP of all three Rio conventions on climate change (UNFCCC), biodiversity (CBD) and land (United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification). The UNFCCC entered into force in 1994 and has been ratified by 197 countries. It is the parent treaty of the 2015 Paris Agreement.

https://www.cbd.int/brc
Biodiversity-related conventions. The objectives of the CBD are the conservation of biological diversity, the sustainable use of its components, and the fair and equitable sharing of the benefits arising from commercial and other utilization of genetic resources. The agreement covers all ecosystems, species, and genetic resources.

https://www.un.org/en/climatechange/un-climate-conferences
The UN Climate Change Conference in Glasgow, United Kingdom, COP26, in 2021 brought together 120 world leaders and over 40,000 registered participants to discuss all facets of climate change

https://www.un.org/en/conferences/environment
BACKGROUND. The history of sustainable development in the United Nations dates back to the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment, held in Stockholm, Sweden, in 1972. The United

https://research.un.org/en/docs/environment/conferences
Economic and Social Council resolution 1346 (XLV) of 30 July 1968 recommended the General Assembly consider convening a UN conference on problems of the human environment.; Conference convened by General Assembly resolution 2398 (XXIII) of 3 December 1968; Held in Stockholm, 5-16 June 1972; Led to the establishment of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)

https://community.wmo.int/en/environmental-conventions
Environmental Conventions. Many monitoring and research activities covered and coordinated by the GAW programme contribute to international conventions for the protection of the environment. These result from responsibilities given to the World Meteorological Organization as a specialized agency of the United Nations. This concerns primarily

https://www.insightsonindia.com/environment/international-conventions/
The lead organization under the United Nations charter that deliberates on the environment related issues is the UN Environment Programme ... India is among the select few countries to have hosted the COP of all three Rio conventions on climate change, biodiversity and land. Key Takeaways. Delhi Declaration: Commitment for a range of issues,

https://highered.mheducation.com/sites/dl/free/0070601690/271581/ConventionsandProtocols.pdf
International Conventions and Protocols to Protect the Environment: An international convention is intended to build an international consensus that a particular ecological, wildlife or pollution problem exists. Usually a convention sets up a Secretariat to manage the overall process. The Conventions could include agreement to negotiate

https://unimelb.libguides.com/c.php?g=948139&p=6870678
The International Environmental Agreements (IEA) Database Project, hosted by the University of Oregon, describes more than 3,700 international environmental treaties, conventions, and other agreements from the 1850s to the present. It includes detailed pages for each agreement, which links to text, membership, performance data, secretariat, and

https://www.drishtiias.com/to-the-points/paper3/environmental-conventions-biodiversity
An international environmental convention is a legally binding agreement negotiated among governments to take action together to combat or mitigate a global environmental threat. Reaching an agreement to take such action among sovereign nations with diverse interests is no small feat. However, in recent decades, such agreements have

https://byjusexamprep.com/upsc-exam/environmental-conventions
The list of all environmental conventions is shared here, along with the name of the convention, the year of its establishment, and key details about it. ... crucial to prepare the Environmental conventions notes as questions about various international protocols and treaties related to the environment might be asked in the Prelims and Mains

https://testbook.com/ias-preparation/environment-conventions-protocols
Ramsar Convention is one of the Environmental Conventions that was signed in 1971 at Ramsar, Iran. India signed the Ramsar Convention on February 1st, 1982. It is also known as the Convention on Wetlands. As of August 2022, there are a total of 75 Ramsar Sites in India. The below map shows all 75 Ramsar Sites.

https://www.studyiq.com/articles/list-of-environment-conventions-and-protocols/
Conventions and protocols related to the environment are important because they cover a range of environmental concerns, such as wetlands, deserts, human health, and hazardous materials. The Indian government has made arrangements to be present at the meeting, and India is doing a lot to comply with the terms of these agreements, many of which

https://pwonlyias.com/upsc-notes/environment-conventions/
Learn about conventions, protocols, and their impact. Explore global environmental efforts from the 1972 UN Conference to recent climate agreements. Learn about conventions, protocols, and their impact. Win up to 100% Scholarship. Register Now. All Courses. UPSC Online;

https://www.unep.org/events/conference
When: 3 to 13 June. Where: World Conference Center, Bonn, Germany. Participation and registration information. The 60th Sessions of United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) Subsidiary Bodies (also called the 2024 Bonn Climate Change Conference) will build on the many mandates that emerged at COP28 in Dubai, and aim to drive forward progress on key issues

https://www.unep.org/news-and-stories/story/weekend-five-world-environment-day-events-will-help-protect-our-planet
World Environment Day on 5 June is the biggest international day for the environment. Led by UNEP and held annually since 1973, the event has grown to be the largest global platform for environmental outreach, with millions of people from across the world engaging to protect the planet. Take part in Earth Action Numbers, put your environmental

https://www.europarl.europa.eu/factsheets/en/sheet/71/environment-policy-general-principlesand-basic-framework
Reducing environmental and climate pressures related to production and consumption (particularly in the areas of energy, industrial development, buildings and infrastructure, mobility and the food system). ... This goes back to the 1998 Aarhus Convention, a multilateral environmental agreement to which the EU and all its Member States are

https://www.iso.org/sectors/environment
International Standards on environmental sustainability offer a clear and practical way to achieve operational excellence, comply with legal requirements, and meet stakeholder expectations. By embracing these ISO standards, organizations can position themselves as leaders, save money and resources, and gain trust and recognition.

https://www.allsides.com/news/2024-06-18-0415/environment-11-people-die-events-related-heavy-rains-el-salvador
Common Ground on Environment Similarity Hub is a project between AllSides and More Like Us that highlights survey data on topics on which Americans largely agree. Its goal is to correct political misperceptions, highlight common ground, and help people feel calmer and more united.

https://www.brown.edu/news/2024-06-17/library
All events are free and open to the public. For a complete schedule, ... Visit the Plant Environmental Center: Saturday, August 17. 11 a.m. - 12:30 p.m. ... Brown and Providence University Library. Related news: News and Events Recent Brown graduates earn 39 Fulbright scholarships. June 14, 2024

https://www.housingwire.com/articles/top-4-planning-questions-for-mortgage-servicers-before-2025/
The best way to do this is to understand your environment and assess the tools you have at the ready. So, as we approach mid-year, let's refresh by answering 4 questions.

https://www.theglobeandmail.com/business/article-bc-environmental-regulator-orders-lng-company-to-deploy-floatel-near/
A British Columbia government agency has ordered a liquefied natural gas company to deploy a cruise ship that's been renovated to house workers near Squamish, B.C. A statement from Woodfibre LNG

https://www.baltimoresun.com/2024/06/18/ask-amy-dickinson-why-we-exclude-my-sister/
Ask Amy: Special grandparent treatment results in favorites Dear Amy: Every fall, my sister, cousins and a cousin's sister-in-law have a weekend shopping excursion in our home city.. We stay in