In a remote area of northwest Greenland, an international team of scientists has made a stunning discovery, buried beneath a kilometer of ice. Itās a meteor impact crater, 300 meters deep and bigger than Paris or the Beltway around Washington, DC. It is one of the 25 largest known impact craters on Earth, and the first found under any of our planetās ice sheets. The researchers first spotted the crater in July 2015, while they were inspecting a new map of the topography beneath Greenland's ice sheet that used ice-penetrating radar data primarily from Operation IceBridge, an ongoing NASA airborne mission to track changes in polar ice, and earlier NASA airborne missions in Greenland.
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go.nasa.gov/2RSkn1u This video is public domain and along with other supporting visualizations can be downloaded from the Scientific Visualization Studio at:
svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/12941 Credit: NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center/Jefferson Beck
Footage and co-production courtesy of the National History Museum of Denmark/University of Copenhagen, the Underground Channel, and the Alfred Wegener Institute
Music credit: "Timelapse Variations - Remixed"
Natalie Draper, Composer
Original recording: Symphony Number One, SNOtone Records
Dan Rorke, Audio Engineer
Jordan Smith, Music Director
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@Dachande1021
5 years ago
This appears to be possible evidence for the impact theory starting the Younger Dryas. For those that don't know, during the last interglacial warming period around 14,500 years ago there was a sudden cold snap where instead of warming, the Northern latitudes drastically cooled for around 1000 years. Evidence we have of this period suggests that a large influx of freshwater changed the salinity levels of Northern ocean water to be less salty and thus less dense, causing the cold Northern water to not sink and thus not continue the cycle of convection for ocean circulation. The freshwater forcing on the ocean surface hampered the formation of North Atlantic Deep Water reducing the meridional heat transport, leading to cooling at high northern latitudes. This era of cooling is called the Younger Dryas period, and there is debate as to what exactly caused it. Which brings us back to the impact theory, as stated in the video, a large impact would have melted a vast portion of the ice caps allowing a huge influx of fresh water into the ocean. - I am a senior writing a thesis on the Younger Dryas period.
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