Views : 605,849
Genre: Education
Date of upload: May 4, 2022 ^^
Rating : 4.952 (162/13,375 LTDR)
RYD date created : 2024-05-18T04:55:23.015013Z
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Top Comments of this video!! :3
The rotating ball nut is a critical and fantastic idea.
The inertia of the rotating ballscrew is definitely a limiter to accelerating the gantry in Y, but there's a bigger problem: The ballscrew is unstable in sag. As it sags more, the centripetal force from rotating throws the sag out more. This places an RPM limit on the rotating ballscrew than decreases quadratically with length. That limits the speed of traverse in Y.
It's too late now, but for folks thinking about building CNCs of this size, especially with concrete or epoxy granite damped frames, you might want to consider casting in tubing. By circulating water and controlling the temperature of that circulated water, you can limit the thermal expansion of the frame and ballscrews. Some ballscrews are available hollow. Circulating coolant through a ballscrew is a heck of a lot easier when it isn't rotating.
Note that coolant is a bit of a misnomer. There isn't generally a lot of heat input to the frame and ballscrews. Rather you want them to stay the same temperature, day or night, season to season.
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It's amazing how broad and deep the scope of knowledge needed to build a good CNC is. I remember building one out of plywood a few years ago, torsion boxes to maintain rigidity because "aluminum is too expensive to make this rigid enough", skipping things that I felt entirely out of reach at the moment and simplifying as much as possible. Mind you, it was just a 90x90cm CNC for wood and some aluminum, with SBR rails that required less precision and much less force to manage. It wasn't a good CNC, it worked but every bit I knowingly skipped came to bite me in the butt.
It was a nightmare and a love project at the same time, took me months all in all. Had to learn a bunch of stuff on quite a few fields of knowledge. As and engineer and lifetime geek with experience in manual work and machining, it wasn't nearly enough.
What you've done is truly astounding. No single path can prepare you for that, plenty of engineers would fail to even grasp the full complexity of the project. It truly takes a jack-of-all-trades and master of several to pull this off. Hat's off to you. Now I wanna see this machine making some thick chips hahah
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2:16 let me just say at this point, that there is a hell of a lot of measuring that went into this, there have to be right angles all over and you're not in your CAD, you have to hold it tight or it will move, it's all by sight and welding also does it's thing and you have to take that into account.
What a monster of a project, I'm in awe.
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7:30 shrinking issues will be minimized by using hydrophilic fiber in the mix. This additive releases moisture back into the cement gradually, compensating for excess moisture loss from the porous or exposed surfaces. Of course, placing a waterproof coating on the exposed surface, like wax spray or plastic film, also helps.
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I have seen a few such machines on YouTube, Frank Howarth being the most notable, but I have never seen a DIY system machine steel. It did so with no apparent chatter or issues of any kind, although you were wise to clear the swarth with those small cutters. I am seriously impressed, and I want to give that some context by saying I am a retired toolmaker and design engineer, so I have a feeling for the issues you faced and overcame. Very impressed indeed.
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@rsc4peace971
1 year ago
As a retired Ph.D. material scientist, I have not seen or heard a better "documentary" of an EPIC machine built using upcycled parts, countless STEM principles explained while actually doing it to a working machine that is just a showcase piece for anyone watching it. Somehow every time I come across such work by folks out there (a team of 2 in your case) it is awe-inspiring to know we have come a long way from having to rely on cumbersome or even unattainable ways to share/seek knowhow even within a select community. The world is a much better place with so much sharing of a lot of good (of course with many BAAD) contents, we are at warp speed in learning collectively across this planet. BTW, I am a woodworking hobbyist and came upon your chainsaw mill book which I bought. Thanks for such captivating content, of which I am a fan (oh an addict).
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