What is postpartum hemorrhage?
After giving birth to a baby, a mother's body will undergo both physical and emotional changes.
This can sometimes be beyond your control, and the postpartum period can be full of complicated changes.
Here are some common complications after giving birth and how you can deal with them.
Like everything else that happens in life, a woman's body after childbirth has to face significant changes in the first weeks or even a few months after the baby is born.
The postpartum period is also the time when a woman's body begins to recover and regain its pre-pregnancy shape, so it's important to be best prepared to deal with both physical and emotional changes. during this period.
Women can also face many health problems after giving birth, some of which are serious and have their own symptoms.
Some common health problems at this stage include:
Postpartum infections such as uterine infections, bladder infections or kidney infections.
Heavy bleeding after delivery Pain in the perineum area (between the vagina and rectum) Increased vaginal discharge Breast swelling, breast infection, or blocked milk ducts Stretch marks and constipation Urinary or bladder problems or bowel incontinence Hair loss Postpartum depression Discomfort during sex Difficulty getting back into pre-pregnancy shape
Usually, bleeding is normal right after birth however, heavy bleeding or hemorrhaging occurs in only 2% of births and usually occurs after long labor, multiple births or when infected uterus.
Postpartum haemorrhage is the 3rd most common cause of maternal death during childbirth.
Hemorrhage usually occurs because the uterus does not contract properly after the placenta is removed, or from a uterine tear, tear of the cervix, or the vagina.
Immediately after the birth of the baby, mothers will be monitored to make sure the uterus is contracting as normal.
If the bleeding is heavy, your midwife or doctor can massage the uterus to help it contract, or prescribe a synthetic hormone called oxytocin to help stimulate contractions.
Your doctor may also do a pelvic exam to look for the cause of the bleeding or blood tests to determine if the cause is infection or anemia.
In case of excessive blood loss, a blood transfusion is indicated.
If bleeding occurs 1 or 2 weeks after delivery, it may be because a piece of placenta is still in the uterus.
In this case, the woman needs to have surgery to remove the remaining piece of placenta.