Tapirs, particularly Malayan tapirs, use a unique behavior known as scent-marking to communicate and mark their territory. This involves spraying urine, sometimes over distances of up to 10 feet. This behavior is crucial for delineating territories, finding mates, and avoiding conflicts. The urine contains chemical signals that convey information about the tapir's identity, reproductive state, and territorial claims​ (Zoo Guide)​​ (The Animal Facts)​.

In captivity, managing this behavior can be challenging due to the potential for mess and odor. Some zoos have explored innovative solutions, such as creating specialized underwear for tapirs to help manage their natural urine-spraying behavior while maintaining a clean environment​ (Zoo Guide)​.

The conservation status of Malayan tapirs is concerning, as they are currently listed as Endangered. Their populations are declining primarily due to habitat loss, fragmentation, and human activities such as deforestation and hunting. Conservation efforts include creating protected areas, breeding programs, and action plans aimed at preserving their natural habitats and ensuring genetic diversity​ (Conjour)​​ (Mongabay.com)​.

Overall, the tapir's urine spray is a fascinating example of animal behavior that highlights the need for both creative management in captivity and strong conservation measures in the wild to protect these unique creatures.Tapirs, particularly Malayan tapirs, use a unique behavior known as scent-marking to communicate and mark their territory. This involves spraying urine, sometimes over distances of up to 10 feet. This behavior is crucial for delineating territories, finding mates, and avoiding conflicts. The urine contains chemical signals that convey information about the tapir's identity, reproductive state, and territorial claims​ (Zoo Guide)​​ (The Animal Facts)​.

In captivity, managing this behavior can be challenging due to the potential for mess and odor. Some zoos have explored innovative solutions, such as creating specialized underwear for tapirs to help manage their natural urine-spraying behavior while maintaining a clean environment​ (Zoo Guide)​.

The conservation status of Malayan tapirs is concerning, as they are currently listed as Endangered. Their populations are declining primarily due to habitat loss, fragmentation, and human activities such as deforestation and hunting. Conservation efforts include creating protected areas, breeding programs, and action plans aimed at preserving their natural habitats and ensuring genetic diversity​ (Conjour)​​ (Mongabay.com)​.

Overall, the tapir's urine spray is a fascinating example of animal behavior that highlights the need for both creative management in captivity and strong conservation measures in the wild to protect these unique creatures.